{"id":3044,"date":"2021-08-21T09:24:30","date_gmt":"2021-08-21T09:24:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/?p=3044"},"modified":"2021-08-21T09:24:31","modified_gmt":"2021-08-21T09:24:31","slug":"%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b5%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/?p=3044","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li><li>\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0637\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\"><li>\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c<strong> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (34)\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2007\u060c \u0635154.<\/li><li>\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c 19 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2009\u060c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.albayan.ae\/one-world\/2009-12-19-1.503985\">http:\/\/www.albayan.ae\/one-world\/2009-12-19-1.503985<\/a>&gt;&gt; 12-12-2016.<\/li><li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c <strong>\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\"\u060c <\/strong>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c (\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u06372\u060c 2010)\u060c \u0635 147.<\/li><li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \"\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\"\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062932\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f(369)\u060c (\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u06312009)\u060c \u0635145.<\/li><li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u062e\u0632\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/strong>\u060c&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f(28)\u060c 2015\u060c \u0635 52\u060c51.<\/li><li>\u063a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2002)\u060c \u063520.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0629 \u0635 1039.<\/li><li>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a(68)\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2013)\u060c \u0635 24-25.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\"><li>Bernardo M .Ferdman : Literacy and culture Identity, in : Masahiro Minami &amp; Bruce P . Kennedy (Editors) \"Language Issues in Literacy and Bilingual Multicultural Education <strong>, Harvard Educational Review<\/strong> , ( U S A ) , 1998 P: 355 \u2013 356<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\"><\/a>([1]) \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0629 \u0635 1039.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\"><\/a>([2])Bernardo M .Ferdman : Literacy and culture Identity, in : Masahiro Minami &amp; Bruce P . Kennedy (Editors) \"Language Issues in Literacy and Bilingual Multicultural Education <strong>, Harvard Educational Review<\/strong> , ( U S A ) , 1998 PP . 355 \u2013 356&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\"><\/a>([3]) \u063a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2002)\u060c \u063520.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\"><\/a>([4]) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c <strong>\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\"\u060c <\/strong>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c (\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u06372\u060c 2010)\u060c \u0635 147.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref5\"><\/a>([5]) \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a(68)\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2013)\u060c \u0635 \u0635 24-25.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref6\"><\/a>([6]) \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a(68)\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2013)\u060c \u0635306.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref7\"><\/a>([7]) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \"\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\"\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062932\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f(369)\u060c (\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u06312009)\u060c \u0635145.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref8\"><\/a>([8]) \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c 19 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2009\u060c <a href=\"http:\/\/www.albayan.ae\/one-world\/2009-12-19-1.503985\">http:\/\/www.albayan.ae\/one-world\/2009-12-19-1.503985<\/a>&gt;&gt; 12-12-2016.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref9\"><\/a>([9]) \u063a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c&nbsp; (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2002)\u060c &nbsp;\u0635 9-10.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>))\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c<strong> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (34)\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2007\u060c \u0635154.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#_ftnref11\"><\/a>([11]) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u062e\u0632\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/strong>\u060c&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f(28)\u060c 2015\u060c \u0635 52\u060c51.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3070,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-51"],"acf":[],"views":3373,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3044","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3044"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3044\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alummacenter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}